Base64 encoding is a method of converting binary data into a string of ASCII characters. This makes it suitable for transmission over channels that only support text data. Base64 encoding is commonly used for encoding email attachments, embedding images in HTML, and storing data in text-based formats such as JSON and XML. The encoding process involves dividing the input data into 6-bit blocks and representing each block with a corresponding ASCII character. This results in a string that can be safely transmitted or stored.
Base64 encoding often ends with one or two '=' characters as padding to ensure that the encoded output length is a multiple of 4. This padding is necessary because Base64 encodes every 3 bytes of binary data into 4 characters. If the input data is not a multiple of 3 bytes, padding characters are added to make up the difference. This ensures that the encoded string maintains the correct length and can be properly decoded.
The Base64 Converter is an online tool that enables you to easily encode and decode Base64 strings. To encode data, simply paste the text into the tool, and it will convert it into a Base64-encoded string. To decode a Base64 string, paste it into the input field and select the "Decode" option. The tool will then convert the Base64 string back into its original data, displaying the result as text. The Base64 Converter provides a convenient way to work with Base64-encoded data without the need for additional software or libraries.
Base64 encoding is widely used for various purposes:
When using Base64 encoding to transmit and store binary data as text, it's important to consider some limitations: