Edge Acceleration
  • Site Acceleration
    • Overview
    • Access Control
      • Token authentication
        • Token Authentication
        • Authentication Method A
        • Authentication Method B
        • Authentication Method C
        • Authentication Method D
        • Authentication Method V
    • Smart Acceleration
    • Cache configuration
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      • EdgeOne caching rules introduction
        • Content Cache Rules
        • Cache Key Introduction
        • Vary Feature
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        • Custom Cache Key
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        • Prefetch M3U8
      • How to improve the Cache Hit Rate of EdgeOne
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    • Network Optimization
      • HTTP/2
      • HTTP/3(QUIC)
        • Overview
        • Enable HTTP/3
        • QUIC SDK
          • SDK Overview
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          • Sample Code
            • Android
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          • API Documentation
            • Android
            • iOS
      • IPv6 Access
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    • URL Rewrite
      • Access URL Redirection
      • Origin-Pull URL Rewrite
    • Modifying Header
      • Modifying HTTP Response Headers
      • Modifying HTTP Request Headers
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      • HTTP Response
      • Custom Error Page
    • Rules Engine
      • Overview
      • Rule Management
      • variables
      • Supported Matching Types and Actions
    • Image and video processing
      • Audio and Video Pre-pulling
      • Just-in-Time Image Processing
      • Video Just-In-Time Processing
      • VOD Media Origin
    • Speed limit for single connection download
    • Request and Response Actions
      • HTTP Response
      • Processing order
      • Default HTTP Headers of Origin-Pull Requests
      • Default HTTP Response Headers
      • HTTP Restrictions
    • Media Services
      • Audio and Video Pre-pulling
      • Just-in-Time Image Processing
      • Just-in-Time Media Processing
      • VOD Media Origin
  • L4 Proxy
    • Overview
    • Creating an L4 Proxy Instance
    • Modifying an L4 Proxy Instance
    • Disabling or Deleting an L4 Proxy Instance
    • Batch Configuring Forwarding Rules
    • Obtaining Real Client IPs
      • Obtaining Real TCP Client IPs via TOA
      • Obtaining Real Client IPs Through Protocol V1/V2
        • Overview
        • Method 1: Obtaining Real Client IPs Through Nginx
        • Method 2: Parsing Real Client IPs on Application Server
        • Format of Real Client IPs Obtained Through Proxy Protocol V1/V2
      • Transmitting Client Real IP via SPP Protocol
  • Domain name service and origin server configuration
    • Domain Name Services
      • Overview
      • DNS resolution for managed domains
        • Modifying DNS Servers
        • Configuring DNS Records
        • Batch Importing DNS Records
        • Advanced DNS Configuration
      • Access accelerated domains
        • Adding A Domain Name for Acceleration
        • Ownership Verification
        • Modifying CNAME Records
        • Verify Business Access
      • Traffic scheduling
        • Traffic Scheduling Management
    • HTTPS Certificate
      • Overview
      • Edge HTTPS Certificate
        • Overview
        • Deploying/Updating SSL Certificate for A Domain Name
        • Configuring A Free Certificate for A Domain Name
        • Using Keyless Certificate
      • Edge mTLS Authentication
      • Origin Certificate Validation
      • HTTPS configuration
        • Forced HTTPS Access
        • Enabling HSTS
        • SSL/TLS security configuration
          • Configuring SSL/TLS Security
          • TLS Versions and Cipher Suites
        • Enabling OCSP Stapling
      • Related References
        • Using OpenSSL to Generate Self-Signed Certificates
        • Certificate Format Requirements
        • The Difference Between one-way authentication and Mutual authentication
    • Origin Configuration
      • Load Balancing
        • Overview
        • Quickly Create Load Balancers
        • Health Check Policies
        • Viewing the Health Status of Origin Server
        • Related References
          • Load Balancing-Related Concepts
          • Introduction to Request Retry Strategy
      • Origin Group Configuration
      • Origin configuration
        • Origin-Pull Timeout
        • Configuring Origin-Pull HTTPS
        • Host Header Rewrite
        • Controlling Origin-pull Requests
        • Redirect Following During Origin-Pull
        • HTTP/2 Origin-Pull
        • Range GETs
        • Modify Origin
        • Origin-pull Rate Limiting Policy
      • Origin Protection(Obtaining/Updating Origin IP Address Range)
      • Related References
        • ld Version Origin Group Compatible Related Issues

Authentication Method B

Authentication URL format

http://Hostname/timestamp/md5hash/Filename
https://Hostname/timestamp/md5hash/Filename

Parameter description

Field
Description
Hostname
Site Acceleration Domain.
Path
Resource access path, authentication requires prefixing with /.
timestamp
UTC+8 Time, format: YYYYMMDDHHMM, e.g., 201807301000.
md5hash
A fixed length string of 32 bits calculated using the MD5 algorithm:
Algorithm: MD5(Key + timestamp + Path).
Authentication Logic: If the request has not expired, the node compares this string value with the md5hash value carried in the request URL. If the values are the same, authentication passes, and the request is responded to; if the values are different, authentication fails, returning 403.

Configuration Samples

Assume the request https://www.example.com/foo.jpg uses Authentication Method B, configure as follows:


Get authentication parameters:

Path:/foo.jpg.
timestamp: The server-side generated authentication URL time is July 15, 2024, 15:33:50 (UTC+8), expressed in decimal (YYYYMMDDHHmm) format as 202407151533.
Key: DvYmqE81E1F9R791H6lmht.
md5hash: MD5(Key + timestamp + Path) = MD5(DvYmqE81E1F9R791H6lmht202407151533/foo.jpg) = d1f0b51c6894231fc12e054fcc7f0b3e.

Authentication URL generated by the client request

https://www.example.com/202407151533/d1f0b51c6894231fc12e054fcc7f0b3e/foo.jpg.

Node Authentication

When the Node Server receives a request from the client via the encrypted URL, it extracts the timestamp parameter from the URL, adds the configured Effective duration of "1 second", and compares it to the current time:
1. exceed the "timestamp + effective duration" time, the request is not expired, continue to step 2.
2. The Node Server calculates the md5hash value using the obtained authentication parameters and compares it with the md5hash value carried in the request URL. If the values are the same, authentication passes and the request is responded to; if the values are different, authentication fails, returning 403.